1/12/2012

Most Distant Cluster Of Galaxies Ever Observed



In a random sky survey made in near-infrared light, NASA’s Hubble telescope spied five small galaxies clustered together 13.1 billion light-years away. They are among the brightest galaxies at that epoch and very young, living just 600 million years after the universe’s birth in the
Big Bang. One light-year is about 6 trillion miles. Galaxy clusters are the largest structures in the universe, comprising hundreds to thousands of galaxies bound together by gravity. The developing cluster, or protocluster, presumably will grow into one of today’s massive galactic “cities” comparable to the nearby Virgo cluster, a collection of more than 2,000 galaxies.

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