5/02/2012

Global employment is 'alarming', warns agency



The International labour Organisation has warned that the global employment situation is alarming and unlikely to improve as 80 million people are expected to enter the labour market during a couple of years.

High unemployment has been a concern in the US and other major economies and has hurt the global economic recovery.

"It is unlikely that the world economy will grow at a sufficient pace over the next couple of years to both close the existing jobs deficit and provide employment for the more than 80 million people expected to enter the labour market during this period," the agency said in its latest report

The ILO report comes at a time when some of the biggest economies in the eurozone are having to cut government spending in wake of the region's ongoing debt crisis.The agency was critical of the austerity measures taken by Europe's economies, saying not only had they failed to bring down deficits but they had hurt economic growth and as a result impacted the jobs market.

"Austerity on its own doesn't work," the lead author of the report, Raymond Torres, told BBC News. "It is counter-productive. Instead of promoting growth and confidence, it reduces confidence and growth. Instead of reducing deficits, it keeps high deficit all the time. "What is needed is a growth and employment strategy. This is what successful countries like Austria, Australia, Uruguay have done."

The ILO warned that unless there was a change in policy direction, the job market would remain subdued until the end of 2016 and economic growth in the region may slow further. Data out last week showed that the unemployment rate in Spain hit a new record high of 24.4% at the end of March.

Unemployment in France also rose for the 11th straight month during March.The ILO warned that a "new and more problematic phase" was emerging in the global labour market.It said that more than 40% of jobseekers in advanced economies had been without work for over a year, indicating that it was taking much longer for people to find jobs.At the same time, the agency noted that youth unemployment had been rising in both developed as well as developing economies and could have far reaching implications.

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